Measured Data

Mass Loss Rate (MLR)

Initial-mass-normalized mass loss rate [1/s] was measured in the simultaneous thermal analyzer experiments at three heating rates: 3 K/min, 10 K/min, and 30 K/min and mass loss rate [g/s] in the cone calorimeter at three heat fluxes: 25 kW/m2, 50 kW/m2, and 75 kW/m2.

Simultaneous Thermal Analyzer

Cone Calorimeter: 25 kW/m2

Cone Calorimeter: 50 kW/m2

Cone Calorimeter: 75 kW/m2

Heat Release Rate Per Unit Area (HRRPUA)

Experiments for heat release per unit area [kW/m2] were conducted on samples conditioned at 20°C and 50% relative humidity using a cone calorimeter at three different heat fluxes: 25 kW/m2, 50 kW/m2, and 75 kW/m2.

Cone Calorimeter: 25 kW/m2

25 kW/m² R1 25 kW/m² R2
Time to Sustained Ignition (s) 6.25 3.00
Time to Peak HRRPUA (s) 73.00 57.00
Peak HRRPUA (kW/m²) 294.48 377.00

Cone Calorimeter: 50 kW/m2

50 kW/m² R1 50 kW/m² R2
Time to Sustained Ignition (s) 2.00 2.75
Time to Peak HRRPUA (s) 51.25 36.25
Peak HRRPUA (kW/m²) 483.77 529.28

Cone Calorimeter: 75 kW/m2

75 kW/m² R1 75 kW/m² R2
Time to Sustained Ignition (s) 1.25 1.25
Time to Peak HRRPUA (s) 42.50 39.75
Peak HRRPUA (kW/m²) 710.90 761.07

Carbon Monoxide (CO) Yield

Carbon monoxide yield was measured during cone calorimeter experiments conducted at heat fluxes of 25 kW/m2, 50 kW/m2, and 75 kW/m2.

Incident Heat Flux [kW/m²] Mean CO Yield [g/g] CO Yield Std. Dev. [g/g]
25 0.056 0.003
50 0.053 0.004
75 0.041 0.004

Derived Data

Soot Yield

Soot yield [g/g] was calculated from smoke obscuration data collected in cone calorimeter experiments conducted at heat fluxes of 25 kW/m2, 50 kW/m2, and 75 kW/m2.

Incident Heat Flux [kW/m²] Mean Soot Yield [g/g] Soot Yield Std. Dev. [g/g]
25 0.096 0.001
50 0.095 0.004
75 0.079 0.004

Temperature at Onset of Decomposition

The temperature at onset of decomposition [Tonset] is a derived quantity computed from data collected in simultaneous thermal analyzer experiments.

10 °C/min
Mean Onset Temperature (°C) 183
Std. Dev. Onset Temperature (°C) 1
Mean Normalized MLR at Onset (1/s) 4.82e-04
Std. Dev. Normalized MLR at Onset (1/s) 0.04e-04
Mean Mass Fraction at Onset 0.98
Std. Dev. Mass Fraction at Onset 0.00
Mean Temperature at end of Decomposition (°C) 531
Std. Dev. Temperature at end of Decomposition (°C) 1